
Confessions of a Woodman
Part
two of the reminiscences takes us to Low Dalby.
1977, and I had spent five happy years at Ganton, but as my life has
always been since leaving Hull, I was ready for a move and a change.
Until later years I always boasted that I never lived in one house
long enough to decorate it twice. Anyway, as I mentioned earlier,
fate was about to change my life once again. A guy that worked for
the Forestry Commission at Low Dalby used to drink in our local pub.
One Friday night he entered the bar in a more agitated state then
usual and summoned me to sit down with him.
The FC was about to advertise for a couple of trainee chainsaw operators
and he was giving me prior knowledge of this. I ummed and ahed a while
until he mentioned that, when trained, you were paid piecework. The
figure he quoted was well over twice the normal agricultural rates
of the time. A mental note was made to ring the Forest District Manager
on Monday using the number he had kindly noted for me. This was the
first part in the unusual circumstances that led to me taking up this
new position.
At bait time on the Monday I made some excuse or other and ran down
to the one phone box the village had. Difficult to believe in this
modern age of mobile phones, but I would guess at that time only a
handful of houses would have been able to boast a private phone. I
successfully got through to Arthur (FDM) and so followed an odd conversation.
Yes, they were about to advertise for a couple of trainees and I would
be welcome to come to Low Dalby for an interview. “I don’t
have a car or access to any transport and there isn’t a bus,”
I explained, adding, “Couldn’t you come to see me?”
After what I think is called a pregnant pause Arthur agreed. “Just
one more thing. I don’t want anyone in Ganton to realise I am
considering leaving, so could you come after dark?” A longer
pause followed before this was agreed. “Finally, so as to not
waste your time or mine, if you offer me the job and I accept I will
need somewhere to live as I am presently in a tied cottage.”
This final request luckily could also be met as there was one vacant
house in the FC village at Low Dalby.
So, a couple of days later, the FDM came to interview me in my own
home in Ganton. I always remember that, as he got out of his car,
he stepped straight into some dog dirt, which I made him clean off
before entering my abode. I think he must have been pretty cheesed
off by now, but this worked to my advantage. I got him to describe
the position, what training I would receive, what earnings I could
expect, the standard and cost of the housing, and was he offering
me the job? That is how I recall it. Questions about my suitability
for the position were scant and few. He did offer me the job and I
accepted. People may think this decision was a little hasty, as I
had not seen where I would be living and there was my wife to consider,
but at this stage, after all that had happened, I simply knew it to
be the right move. (Further explanation is needed here to clear up
the style of telling this tale.
A wife has always been involved throughout my career, as indeed have
children, but I have decided to separate this part of my life from
my work.) So began another chapter in my experiences. I handed in
a month’s notice at Ganton. The owner of the estate never spoke
to me again. He couldn’t understand the audacity of anyone leaving
his employ of their own choosing. Ken Thompson was both saddened that
I was going, but also overjoyed at my progression. I kept close contact
with Ken over the years. Low Dalby is a beautiful little hamlet of
around 14 or so houses, nestling in the valley above Thornton Dale.
My entrance into this conclave, I imagine, caused some concern as
I turned up with all my belongings in a cattle truck. I had learnt
that, when moving furniture, farmers with these vehicles were a damn
sight cheaper than removal men. Everything was always steam cleaned
out and plenty of sheets hung about so cleanliness was not a problem.
At this time I also purchased my very first car, a Morris 1000 Traveller.
When it rained the water used to come in through the floor and was
soon sloshing about around your feet. Brakes were always a bit iffy
and one of the seat belts was glued in place. This had been done to
get an MOT certificate. I know; best not to ask. Anyway, I had arrived.
Work began on the Monday with a week’s intense training in the
use and maintenance of a saw. There were a few of us undergoing training
and we had all been issued with brand new Husqvarnas.
The following week we were set to work thinning some very small Scots
pine, about 10 trees to the tonne. It was a bit of a culture change
from private estate work, but I was young, willing and eager and I
loved it. After this trial I was allocated a place within a permanent
gang working in Dalby. This was my introduction to Ash, Ray and Derek.
I seem to recall we gelled pretty quickly and remained good work and
social friends for the next three years, especially so with Derek,
who became a close friend with whom I still have contact. At this
stage I ought to give a brief outline of the operations going on at
Low Dalby. It was predominantly a working forest. Visitors were abundant
but took second place. Ring FE North York Moors nowadays and you have
to wait to press number four on your phone to talk to someone about
harvesting. The training was excellent and we were classed as Forest
Craftsmen after reaching acceptable levels in chainsaw, saw bench
and peeler. I still proudly have my Forest Craftsman Certificates.
Extra training was required for skidder drivers.
We were producing saw logs going mostly to mills in the Midlands,
and pit props by the hundreds of thousands, I imagine, all peeled
and split at roadside. After a day producing 8 feet long by 8 inch
top splits, you knew about it. As I remember, the area actually made
a profit. What a strange concept I hear you say. So I quickly graduated
from tiny trees to huge trees. My first job with the gang was clearfelling
a valley side of Sitka and Douglas fir
that averaged over one cubic metre each. I was a bit rough and ready
to start with, but a good bollocking from Derek, and the idea that
my sloppiness might jeopardise everyone else’s earnings brought
me to reality.
We were a good cooperative and all earnings were split equally. However,
this brings me on to one of my career-long gripes. Piecework (which
was then, and still is, generally the way of calculating earnings
in forestry) is both a good and a bad teacher. It certainly focuses
your
mind on production and easing burdens on other people involved, but
it also soon teaches you the quickest methods as opposed to the safest.
I have often wondered what the statistics would say about how many
accidents occurred on an afternoon following a wet morning. A prime
example of this would be the use of the felling wedge – the
correct way to control the fall of a backward leaning tree, but very
time consuming. The easier and quicker way was to fell the tree behind
the one that had sat back and hope this would push the first
one over. Before anyone climbs on their high horse, please understand
it was quite common practice, and as long as a proper hinge had been
left on the recalcitrant tree, reasonably
safe.
I may know someone who once reached five trees in a line like this
before they all went over. Quite a spectacle, but not appreciated
by the local head forester who had just arrived on site. When he objected
and told the offender not to let him see that happen again, the quick
reply was, “Let me know when you are coming next time then.”
Despite actions such as this (I could make a list here, but might
be incriminating myself), we were intrinsically safe as we respected
the fact that the job was dangerous. This was all pre harvesters and
forwarders, everything being felled by chainsaw and extracted by County
skidder. PPE was in its infancy, so the best way to avoid cuts was
to make sure the chain never got anywhere near you. It was a different
world. Earnings I remember of around £100 per week, beer 30p
a pint and petrol 50p per gallon. When modern politicians talk of
these products being cheaper now in real terms, look up ‘bullshit’
in your dictionary.
We were a happy gang and I recall very few disagreements. In those
we did have, I was always right anyway. The philosophy was, work hard
and play hard. And we did. We became the top gang at Low Dalby, (to
the four of you that have just thrown this article at the
wall – just admit it). When not at work we would generally be
found in the Buck Hotel, Thornton Dale, drinking Camerons, playing
either darts or dominoes and generally putting the world to rights.
Camerons was responsible for the only gang related rule I can remember
being enforced. Ray’s stomach and beer didn’t always agree
and he had the capacity to produce gases unknown to medical science.
Words have not yet been invented to describe the odour that lingered
in the air, akin to mustard gas, after Ray had released one of his
specials. Anyway, usually, he was banned from such actions during
bait times.
One day one of the Forestry Commission road engineers had been working
on our site and climbed in the van to have lunch with us. We advised
him it might not be a good move but he was adamant he was going to
be sociable. No words were uttered but Ray knew what was required.
I was second in line along the seat from Ray and quite soon my nostrils
picked up the lingering smell of an Olympic class silent fart. The
engineer had just taken a mouthful of his vegetable soup and the sight
of him hurling open the door and collapsing on the road as carrots
appeared from his nose will stay with me forever. I loved it.
These were interesting times. We still had seasons, for one thing.
I am not 100% convinced about global warming as yet. True enough,
winters were colder then. I remember one year when we lost a full
month of production due to the snow on the top of the moors. We reached
an agreement to be paid average piecework and spent the month in the
‘wet shed’ playing cards, darts and indoor cricket, the
latter being a fascinating game involving a bat chainsawed out of
a plank of wood and a ball made up of old felling gloves rolled up
and secured with string.
But I also remember very hot summers – so hot that we would
start work very early in the morning as it became unbearable by about
2.00pm. When you start to smack your lips as you are pouring petrol
into your saw, it is time to call it a day. These were the days before
anyone had heard of skin cancer or sun block and the norm was to spend
all day shirtless. We got wonderful tans and I was once described
as half-caste, as I was brown over the top half of my body and white
over the rest of it. These were also interesting times for forestry
itself. I think the Forestry Commission was actually in its heyday,
but things were changing. PPE was being introduced and the forest
craftsman turned into a guinea pig. The standard clothing when I arrived
at Dalby was a green smock and red trousers. Someone was having a
joke there weren’t they? We were equipped with chainsaw mitts
that turned into soggy pieces of leather at the sight of water and
froze solid when cold. Safety trousers also came along. The first
ones had pouches in the front of the leg where the material used to
stop the
chain it was inserted. Good idea except you couldn’t bend at
the knee with them on. Not much use for felling trees.
Visors that would make you blind as your breath condensed onto the
mesh. We were issued with trailers to pull behind the vans as it was
deemed unsafe to carry men and fuel together anymore. However, the
trailers proved very useful for transporting firewood home, so the
fuel stayed in the van. The other major thing being introduced by
FC was time and motion. You don’t hear it called that nowadays,
but it involved someone with a stopwatch observing you
at work, and then someone else trying to pay you less for doing it.
One thing forest craftsmen aren’t is stupid. When said person
with stopwatch appeared on site, the whole operation slowed down by
20%.
Anyway a vast volume was eventually produced containing guidance on
piecework rates. There was a standard rate for tree size and basic
operations, but then consideration had to be given for steepness of
slope, density of undergrowth, quality of tree etc – you get
my drift. Well this was produced for the interpretation of the forester,
but the working classes still had a bit of clout then and Derek and
I borrowed the book for our own perusal. Geoff was the forester in
charge at Dalby at this time. He was a nice guy and I respected him,
but we persecuted him with what we learnt from the directive over
the next few months. “We need an extra penny on the rate for
the slope Geoff. “We need an extra tuppence Geoff, them brambles
are too deep. “You need to come out and look at how slowly these
trees have grown. There are too many branches Geoff.” I once
bumped into Geoff at an auction about ten years after I had left Dalby.
He was talking to someone, so I had helped myself to a cup of tea
and approached to see if he remembered me. I tapped him on his shoulder
and enquired. “Yes I do Steve,” he quickly responded,
“and I suppose you are going to tell me your tea is cold.”
Fantastic, I loved it.
I was having a wonderful time at Low Dalby. Some little things always
stick in your mind and I recall Derek asking me one night, while we
were drinking in the Rose at Pickering, if I was happy with my present
lot. After a bit of thought I replied that I was, rather surprisingly,
and
couldn’t envisage myself anywhere else. Six months later I had
left. I had been three years at Dalby, but as mentioned previously,
fate was about to interrupt my life again. An advert had appeared
in the Scarborough Mercury for a forest craftsman on an estate down
south
– well, Lincolnshire anyway. Why that advert found its way into
our local weekly rag I shall never know. But it had and I was tempted.
Steve Dresser
Pictured
above
The gang of four, from the left: ‘Ash’ Allardice, the
author, Derek Coulson and Ray Duck.
