DEFORESTATION in Brazil's Amazon rainforest has hit its highest level in over 15 years, official data shows.

New research by Brazil's space research agency (Inpe) found that deforestation increased by 22% in a year.

The loss is equivalent to an area more than eight times the size of Greater London, or around 1.9 million football pitches.

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Brazil was among a number of nations who promised to end and reverse deforestation by 2030 during the COP26 climate summit.

The Amazon is home to about three million species of plants and animals, and one million indigenous people.

It is a vital carbon store that slows down the pace of global warming.

According to the latest data, some 13,235 sq km (5110 sq miles) was lost during the 2020-21 period, the highest amount since 2006.

Environment Minister Joaquim Leite said the data represents a "challenge" and said: "We have to be more forceful in relation to these crimes."

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He added that the data "does not exactly reflect the situation in the last few months".

Deforestation of the Amazon has increased under President Jair Bolsonaro. who has encouraged agriculture and mining activities in the rainforest.